Investigating the Effect of Audit Committee's Activities on Financial Reporting

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

Abstract

Financial scandals and massive fraud in recent years
encouragelawmakers and regulators to strengthen corporate
governance, includingcreation the audit committee. Among many objectives that considered in audit committee, including
improving of quality financial reporting and financial health as well as
increased transparency and disclosure of information. A subject that discussed
in this paper is how much effective the committee in achieving consider goals. In
this study disclosure score, and prior period adjustments use as measure of
quality of financial reporting. By applying pre-test and post-test for both
test and control groups, evaluated effect of the audit committee's activities
on financial reporting. Data used from 1391 to 1394. Results show there is not
significant differences between the disclosure score and the number and
relation of prior period adjustments gap, post-test between experimental and
control groups. Contrary to these findings, the results of additional tests
based on the method of the event study show that the formation of audit
committees for testing companies and without regard to control groups, led to a
reduction in the number of prior period adjustments and increase the disclosure
score of corporate information

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